Miles per litre would be a real bastard unit, half metric, half Imperial. Besides, strictly speaking, neither mpg nor miles per litre are really a measure of fuel consumption but of specific fuel consumption. By definition, the stuff consumed, i.e. the fuel, should always come first. Gallons per mile (or litres per mile) would be the technically correct measure.
In the Gulf States, they used to sell petrol by the gallon but distances were in kilometres, which is the other way round and just as daft.
Some on-board computers can be switched over from mpg to litres/100km.