Hello Peter,
Further to Damian's reply elsewhere, caravan nose weights are not calculated per say, after all the caravan manufacture does not know what the customer is going to put in the caravan.
Just in case it is not obvious, a caravan is like a see-saw, and the nose weight is generated by the resolution of turning moments from the construction of the caravan and all the bits and pieces the owner puts in it.
Some manufactures will quote an ex works nose weight, but that is of no real value to the caravanner, for two reasons, firstly the height of the hitch needs to be quoted as nose load varies depending on the vertical height of the hitch, and any thing added to the caravan will have some effect on the weight distribution and thus the nose weight.
It's perhaps obvious, but if you have a heavy nose load, to reduce it you need to cause the caravans centre of gravity to move rearwards. This is achieved either by taking something heavy away from the front of the caravan, or adding mass to the rear to counterbalance the nose, or a combination of the two.
What it boils down to is the driver is responsible for, and must check the nose weight and to keep it within the limitations of the car and caravan chassis's