Hello Robert,
You are correct to consider the force that is applied through the awning fabric by all the fixing systems, and then don't forget the wind as well!
After all, you can get an ideal of the forces when you consider how sailing boats transfer the force of the wind to the mast, through a rail system similar to awnings.
I cannot recall seeing any awning flying off down the field with bits of the caravan still attached, so it is likely to be a fairly rare occurrence. However there is no doubt that as a caravan ages, the rail often needs to be retightened and some times removed and resealed.
In extreme cases I have seen parts of rail where the fixing screws have lost all grip due to water ingress and associated damp problems, but provide the seal is inspected regularly and repacked when necessary such issues are not usually a problem.