And further:Hi Buckman, it will depend on what the two things being stuck together are made of.
I would be using Copydex a natural latex, not a silicone.
The latex will serve well to stop water ingress, can be readily cut off with dental floss "cheese-wire" with zero damage risk and peels readily with just finger rubbing. It is aslo less prone to mild dew.
If all you require from the "glue" is to stop that turning is there not an alternative concept to glueing?
What about a tailored wood batten slipped behind it and against the side/back board, basically just an anti turn "key"?
A discrete short bit fixed on some mirror tape.
Or even plonk the basin down on a couple of strips of mirror tape; I fixed a mirror to the wall of our van back in 2008 with that brand of tape and it's still there 35,000 miles plus later.
This is the item that will require sticking down to stop it turning on the base. https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/114409980555